Jonah House logo
Banner
SUBVERTING THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE

HOLY WEEK 2004 FAITH AND RESISTANCE RETREAT

The myth of redemptive violence defends the belief that violence saves, that war brings peace, that might makes right. It is one of the oldest stories in the world. It, and not Judaism, Christianity or Islam, is the dominant religion in society today.

  • It invokes God’s sovereignty as its own.
  • It appropriates Christian language, symbols, scriptures
  • Its God is the tribe  worshiped as an idol.
  • Its metaphor is not the journey but the fortress.
  • Its offer is not forgiveness but victory.
  • Its good news is not the unconditional love of enemies but their final elimination.
  • Its salvation is not a new heart but a successful foreign policy.
  • It usurps the revelation of God’s purposes for humanity in Jesus.
  • It is blasphemous. It is idolatrous. It is immensely popular.

How do we subvert it? How do we live an antithesis to the domination system that propounds this myth? Faced with seeming endless war and ever escalating violence, we entered the 2004 Holy Week “Faith and Resistance” Retreat with these questions. Our keynote speaker was to have been Walter Wink. He was forced to cancel because of failing health. As the retreat got underway on Wednesday, Liz McAlister, Steve Baggarly, and Bill Frankel-Streit did their best to present key ideas from his writing. The ideas – even the vocabulary – were new to many present.

On Thursday morning, we returned to Wink’s ideas, this time in the context of prayerful reflection led by Steve Baggarly. We then began preparation for subverting the myth  (a way of speaking about direct action and resistance). All embraced the proposed street theatre with energy and enthusiasm and we performed it (3 times in 3 distinct locations) outside the Navy League Sea-Air-Space Exhibition at the Marriott Hotel. This Arms Bazaar is held in this hotel every year during Holy Week – the week that asks us to understand that the trial, crucifixion and death of Jesus were legalized murder. We announced and we exposed what was going on in the Marriott as legalized murder:

(From the script of the theatre) Few understood what was happening with Christ. Few understand what is happening today. Maybe Pilate grasped  it best and so he washed his hands of the whole matter. Or he tried to. He could never wash them clean. Where there is no repentance, there can be no cleansing. Here – the crime of “The War Against Iraq.  It’s everywhere. It’s infecting everything. Let’s try to wash it out. Look. It’s still clear as can be. We’re still doing it. More - we’re still celebrating it. Hang it up for all to see – then maybe we’ll repent. (And so it continued with the occupation of Iraq, the War against Afghanistan and so forth - through some 17 crimes of the U.S. Empire.)

Meanwhile, directly across the street, Brian Barrett, Brian Buckley, and Bill Frankel-Streit found their way to the roof of a three story building and unfurled a banner reading “U.S. Empire Crucifies Humanity and our Earth.” (The roof was the ready option when the rented helium tank was found to have no helium and the weather balloons meant to lift the banner could not be filled.)

Thursday afternoon we evaluated that witness and proceeded to plan for our witness at the Pentagon early Good Friday morning. We then walked to The Festival Center where we were joined by about one hundred people for a heartrending presentation by Cindy and Craig Corrie, parents of Rachel Corrie, killed by an Israeli bulldozer just over a year ago. Rachel’s blood mingled with the blood of thousands in that tortured land. Pat Humphries and Sandy O. graced the occasion and deepened its power with music.

Around 6:30 a.m. on Good Friday, we made our way out of the Metro Station at the Pentagon and faced dozens of overly prepared police. Despite some of our group immediately being herded into the “free speech” zone by police, Bill Frankel-Streit and Ellen Naney managed to unfurl a banner and block pedestrian traffic long enough for Susan Crane, Erik Johnson, Kathy Boylan, Patrick Stanley, Sarah Rose Clune, Mary Grace, Libby Johnson, Art Laffin, Brian Buckley, and Steve Baggarly to chalk a cross on the pavement and sit down inside the cross and block the entrance to the Pentagon.  All were arrested, charged, and released around 11:00 AM.  The men were given the court date of July 16th (the testing of the bomb at Trinity) and the women were given August 6th (Hiroshima Day).  Are the police learning to assign court appearances on days we usually mark with resistance?

Those not arrested remained at the Pentagon with signs and spoke out – one by one - against the crucifixions America commits daily. The paranoia of the police was most manifest as the vigil came to an end and they approached Bill Frankel-Streit and Erin Sieber and asked if either had blood or weapons and then proceeded to search them.

We returned to Saint Stephen’s (where the retreat was held) Friday afternoon for an evaluation of the action and a reflection on Leonardo Boff’s Way of the Cross led by Art Laffin. Art enabled us to enter the meaning of the day and the reality of human suffering which is the consequence of our injustice; it was, appropriately, a quiet and thoughtful time. Between Art’s sharing and evening prayer, we took the time to prepare for the final witness of the retreat. So, according to plan, on Saturday we repeated our street theater at two locations near the White House. Because of the ANSWER mobilization against the war occurring that afternoon, there was a large media presence in Lafayette Park that took interest in our action.

Through Friday morning, we were joined by ten students and faculty from Loras College in Dubuque, Iowa. Their energy and insight were a wonderful addition to the retreat. They give us hope for the future.

We closed the retreat Saturday at noon with the faith that the Resurrection followed Jesus’ crucifixion and death.
However, in the face of the horrific news from Iraq in the days following the retreat and the call for more U.S. troops to be sent to the region, we see even more clearly how pervasive the myth of redemptive violence is after wrestling with these concepts in community during this holiest of weeks in our tradition.


FAITH AND RESISTANCE RETREAT

FOR HOLY WEEK, 2004

April 7 – 10, 2004

SUBVERTING THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE:
FOLLOWING THE NONVIOLENT JESUS

At this retreat, we highlight:

1.

Wednesday evening at 7:00 p.m.- presentation by
Renowned Biblical author - Walter Wink on
“The Myth of Redemptive Violence

We just heard from Walter Wink that he is unable to come because he is sick.
Panelists will be Elizabeth McAlister, Bill Frankel-Streit, and Steve Baggarly

2.

Thursday evening at 7:00 p.m.
Craig and Cindi Corrie, parents of Rachel Corrie,
bulldozed to death by an Israeli Military in the Gaza Strip,
will speak about their daughter’s witness
and her unfinished work to end the Israeli Occupation.

Their talk will be followed by music with
Pat Humphries and Sandy O.

This will take place at
Festival Center, 1640 Columbia Rd., N.W.,
Washington D.C.

 

The retreat will take place at
St. Stephen and the Incarnation Church
16th and Newton Streets, N.W., Washington D.C.


 

What You Need To Know:

 

-          The retreat will begin with a meal on Wednesday at 6:00 p.m. followed by Walter Wink’s talk.

-          During the retreat we will begin and end each day with shared prayer. There will also be small group sharing based on the theme of the retreat and the scriptural texts of Holy Week.

-          We will plan and engage in acts of public witness at the Navy League Arms Bazaar, the Pentagon and a site to be determined.

-          There will be child care. Please let us know what your child care needs are.

-          Sleeping space will once again will be the fine floors of Stephen’s. Please bring sleeping bags. If you need other accommodations please let us know.

-          Meals will be vegetarian. If you need special consideration let us know.

-          If you are musically inclined, your musical gifts are welcomed.

-          A journal is a good thing to bring. There will be time for journaling and personal reflection.

-          The remainder of the retreat schedule is still being worked out. If you would like a final copy of the schedule please let us know.

-          Please bring your spirit, your questions, your openness to the Spirit of God.

-          Please let us know if you are coming and how many others you might bring. We need to know this info to help better prepare for the retreat.

-          If you have any questions or concerns please contact Jonah House or Dorothy Day Catholic Worker (see reverse side of flyer for contact info).

 

ON THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE

The Myth of Redemptive Violence enshrines the belief that violence saves, that war brings peace, that might makes right. It is one of the oldest repeated stories in the world. It, and not Judaism, Christianity or Islam, is the dominant religion in society today.

A significant aspect of the myth of redemptive violence is its contribution to international conflict – there the survival and welfare of the nation becomes the highest earthly and heavenly good. Nationalism is made absolute. There can be no other gods before the nation. The myth of redemptive violence serves as the inner spirituality of the national security state and it provides divine legitimation for the suppression of poor people everywhere.

The myth of redemptive violence speaks for God; it does not listen for God to speak. It invokes the sovereignty of God as its own. It misappropriates the language, symbols, and scriptures of Christianity. It does not seek God in order to change; it embraces God in order to prevent change. Its God is the tribal god worshiped as an idol. Its metaphor is not the journey but the fortress. Its offer is not forgiveness but victory. Its good news is not the unconditional love of enemies but their final elimination. Its salvation is not a new heart but a successful foreign policy. It usurps the revelation of God’s purposes for humanity in Jesus. It is blasphemous. It is idolatrous. And it is immensely popular.

(excerpts from Walter Wink’s The Powers That Be.)

 FOLLOWING THE NONVIOLENT JESUS

We believe that following Jesus’ way of nonviolent love is the way out of the culture of violence. The love that Jesus taught, and lived and died proclaiming, is the only force capable of overcoming the violence that permeates our lives, our institutions and our world.

During this retreat, we seek to deepen our commitment to follow Jesus’ way of nonviolence.

 

For more information contact

 

The Dorothy Day Catholic Worker
503 Rock Creek Church Rd., N.W.
Washington D.C. 20010
202-882-9649

 

Jonah House Community
1301 Moreland Ave
Baltimore MD 21216
410-233-6238