SUBVERTING THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE
HOLY WEEK 2004 FAITH AND RESISTANCE RETREAT
The myth of redemptive violence defends the belief that violence saves,
that war brings peace, that might makes right. It is one of the oldest stories
in the world. It, and not Judaism, Christianity or Islam, is the dominant
religion in society today.
- It invokes God’s sovereignty as its own.
- It appropriates Christian language, symbols, scriptures
- Its God is the tribe worshiped as an idol.
- Its metaphor is not the journey but the fortress.
- Its offer is not forgiveness but victory.
- Its good news is not the unconditional love of enemies but their
final elimination.
- Its salvation is not a new heart but a successful foreign policy.
- It usurps the revelation of God’s purposes for humanity in
Jesus.
- It is blasphemous. It is idolatrous. It is immensely popular.
How do we subvert it? How do we live an antithesis to the domination
system that propounds this myth? Faced with seeming endless war and ever
escalating violence, we entered the 2004 Holy Week “Faith and Resistance”
Retreat with these questions. Our keynote speaker was to have been Walter
Wink. He was forced to cancel because of failing health. As the retreat got
underway on Wednesday, Liz McAlister, Steve Baggarly, and Bill Frankel-Streit
did their best to present key ideas from his writing. The ideas – even the
vocabulary – were new to many present.
On Thursday morning, we returned to Wink’s ideas, this time in the context
of prayerful reflection led by Steve Baggarly. We then began preparation
for subverting the myth (a
way of speaking about direct action and resistance). All embraced the proposed
street theatre with energy and enthusiasm and we performed it (3 times in
3 distinct locations) outside the Navy League Sea-Air-Space Exhibition at
the Marriott Hotel. This Arms Bazaar is held in this hotel every year during
Holy Week – the week that asks us to understand that the trial, crucifixion
and death of Jesus were legalized murder. We announced and we exposed what
was going on in the Marriott as legalized murder:
(From the script of the theatre) Few understood what was happening
with Christ. Few understand what is happening today. Maybe Pilate grasped
it best and so he washed his hands of the whole matter. Or he tried to.
He could never wash them clean. Where there is no repentance, there can be
no cleansing. Here – the crime of “The War Against Iraq. It’s
everywhere. It’s infecting everything. Let’s try to wash it out. Look. It’s
still clear as can be. We’re still doing it. More - we’re still celebrating
it. Hang it up for all to see – then maybe we’ll repent. (And so it continued with the
occupation of Iraq, the War against Afghanistan and so forth - through some 17 crimes of the U.S. Empire.)
Meanwhile, directly across the street, Brian Barrett, Brian Buckley,
and Bill Frankel-Streit found their way to the roof of a three story building
and unfurled a banner reading “U.S. Empire Crucifies Humanity and our Earth.”
(The roof was the ready option when the rented helium tank was found to
have no helium and the weather balloons meant to lift the banner could not
be filled.)
Thursday afternoon we evaluated that witness and proceeded to plan for
our witness at the Pentagon early Good Friday morning. We then walked to
The Festival Center where we were joined by about one hundred people for
a heartrending presentation by Cindy and Craig Corrie, parents of Rachel
Corrie, killed by an Israeli bulldozer just over a year ago. Rachel’s blood
mingled with the blood of thousands in that tortured land. Pat Humphries
and Sandy O. graced the occasion and deepened its power with music.
Around 6:30 a.m. on Good Friday, we made our way out of the Metro Station
at the Pentagon and faced dozens of overly prepared police. Despite some
of our group immediately being herded into the “free speech” zone by police,
Bill Frankel-Streit and Ellen Naney managed to unfurl a banner and block
pedestrian traffic long enough for Susan Crane, Erik Johnson, Kathy Boylan,
Patrick Stanley, Sarah Rose Clune, Mary Grace, Libby Johnson, Art Laffin,
Brian Buckley, and Steve Baggarly to chalk a cross on the pavement and sit
down inside the cross and block the entrance to the Pentagon. All were arrested,
charged, and released around 11:00 AM. The men were given the court date
of July 16th (the testing of the bomb at Trinity)
and the women were given August 6th (Hiroshima Day). Are the police learning to assign court appearances on days we usually mark with resistance?
Those not arrested remained at the Pentagon with signs and spoke out
– one by one - against the crucifixions America commits daily. The paranoia
of the police was most manifest as the vigil came to an end and they approached
Bill Frankel-Streit and Erin Sieber and asked if either had blood or weapons
and then proceeded to search them.
We returned to Saint Stephen’s (where the retreat was held) Friday afternoon
for an evaluation of the action and a reflection on Leonardo Boff’s Way of the Cross led by Art Laffin. Art enabled us to enter
the meaning of the day and the reality of human suffering which is the consequence
of our injustice; it was, appropriately, a quiet and thoughtful time. Between
Art’s sharing and evening prayer, we took the time to prepare for the final
witness of the retreat. So, according to plan, on Saturday we repeated our
street theater at two locations near the White House. Because of the ANSWER
mobilization against the war occurring that afternoon, there was a large
media presence in Lafayette Park that took interest in our action.
Through Friday morning, we were joined by ten students and faculty from
Loras College in Dubuque, Iowa. Their energy and insight were a wonderful
addition to the retreat. They give us hope for the future.
We closed the retreat Saturday at noon with the faith that the Resurrection followed Jesus’ crucifixion and death.
However, in the face of the horrific news from Iraq in the days following
the retreat and the call for more U.S. troops to be sent to the region, we
see even more clearly how pervasive the myth of redemptive violence is after
wrestling with these concepts in community during this holiest of weeks in
our tradition.
FAITH AND RESISTANCE RETREAT
FOR HOLY WEEK, 2004
April 7 – 10, 2004
SUBVERTING THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE:
FOLLOWING THE NONVIOLENT JESUS
At
this retreat, we highlight:
1.
Wednesday evening at 7:00 p.m.- presentation by
Renowned Biblical author - Walter Wink on
“The Myth of Redemptive Violence”
We just heard from Walter Wink that he is unable to come because he
is sick.
Panelists will be Elizabeth McAlister, Bill Frankel-Streit, and
Steve Baggarly
2.
Thursday evening at 7:00 p.m.
Craig and Cindi Corrie, parents of Rachel Corrie,
bulldozed to death by an Israeli Military in the Gaza Strip,
will
speak about their daughter’s witness
and
her unfinished work to end the Israeli Occupation.
Their
talk will be followed by music with
Pat
Humphries and Sandy O.
This
will take place at
Festival Center, 1640 Columbia Rd., N.W.,
Washington D.C.
The retreat will take place at
St. Stephen and the Incarnation
Church
16th and Newton Streets,
N.W., Washington D.C.
What You
Need To Know:
-
The retreat will begin with a meal on Wednesday at 6:00 p.m.
followed by Walter Wink’s talk.
-
During the retreat we will begin and end each day with shared
prayer. There will also be small group sharing based on the theme of
the retreat and the scriptural texts of Holy Week.
-
We will plan and engage in acts of public witness at the Navy
League Arms Bazaar, the Pentagon and a site to be determined.
-
There will be child care. Please let us know what your child
care needs are.
-
Sleeping space will once again will be the fine floors of
Stephen’s. Please bring sleeping bags. If you need other
accommodations please let us know.
-
Meals will be vegetarian. If you need special consideration
let us know.
-
If you are musically inclined, your musical gifts are
welcomed.
-
A journal is a good thing to bring. There will be time for
journaling and personal reflection.
-
The remainder of the retreat schedule is still being worked
out. If you would like a final copy of the schedule please let us
know.
-
Please bring your spirit, your questions, your openness to
the Spirit of God.
-
Please let us know if you are coming and how many others you
might bring. We need to know this info to help better prepare for
the retreat.
-
If you have any questions or concerns please contact Jonah
House or Dorothy Day Catholic Worker (see reverse side of flyer for
contact info).
ON THE MYTH OF REDEMPTIVE VIOLENCE
The Myth of Redemptive Violence
enshrines the belief that violence saves, that war brings peace,
that might makes right. It is one of the oldest repeated stories in
the world. It, and not Judaism, Christianity or Islam, is the
dominant religion in society today.
A significant aspect of the myth of
redemptive violence is its contribution to international conflict –
there the survival and welfare of the nation becomes the highest
earthly and heavenly good. Nationalism is made absolute. There can
be no other gods before the nation. The myth of redemptive violence
serves as the inner spirituality of the national security state and
it provides divine legitimation for the suppression of poor people
everywhere.
The myth of redemptive violence
speaks for God; it does not listen for God to speak. It invokes the
sovereignty of God as its own. It misappropriates the language,
symbols, and scriptures of Christianity. It does not seek God in
order to change; it embraces God in order to prevent change. Its God
is the tribal god worshiped as an idol. Its metaphor is not the
journey but the fortress. Its offer is not forgiveness but victory.
Its good news is not the unconditional love of enemies but their
final elimination. Its salvation is not a new heart but a successful
foreign policy. It usurps the revelation of God’s purposes for
humanity in Jesus. It is blasphemous. It is idolatrous. And it is
immensely popular.
(excerpts from Walter Wink’s The
Powers That Be.)
FOLLOWING THE NONVIOLENT JESUS
We believe that following Jesus’ way
of nonviolent love is the way out of the culture of violence. The
love that Jesus taught, and lived and died proclaiming, is the only
force capable of overcoming the violence that permeates our lives,
our institutions and our world.
During this retreat, we seek to
deepen our commitment to follow Jesus’ way of nonviolence.
For
more information contact
The
Dorothy Day Catholic Worker
503
Rock Creek Church Rd., N.W.
Washington D.C. 20010
202-882-9649
Jonah
House Community
1301
Moreland Ave
Baltimore MD 21216
410-233-6238
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